# train.csv and test.csv price_doc: sale price (this is the target variable) id: transaction id timestamp: date of transaction full_sq: total area in square meters, including loggias, balconies and other non-residential areas life_sq: living area in square meters, excluding loggias, balconies and other non-residential areas floor: for apartments, floor of the building max_floor: number of floors in the building material: wall material build_year: year built num_room: number of living rooms kitch_sq: kitchen area state: apartment condition product_type: owner-occupier purchase or investment sub_area: name of the district The dataset also includes a collection of features about each property's surrounding neighbourhood, and some features that are constant across each sub area (known as a Raion). Most of the feature names are self explanatory, with the following notes. See below for a complete list. full_all: subarea population male_f, female_f: subarea population by gender young_*: population younger than working age work_*: working-age population ekder_*: retirement-age population n_m_{all|male|female}: population between n and m years old build_count_*: buildings in the subarea by construction type or year x_count_500: the number of x within 500m of the property x_part_500: the share of x within 500m of the property _sqm_: square meters cafe_count_d_price_p: number of cafes within d meters of the property that have an average bill under p RUB trc_: shopping malls prom_: industrial zones green_: green zones metro_: subway _avto_: distances by car mkad_: Moscow Circle Auto Road ttk_: Third Transport Ring sadovoe_: Garden Ring bulvar_ring_: Boulevard Ring kremlin_: City center zd_vokzaly_: Train station oil_chemistry_: Dirty industry ts_: Power plant # macro.csv A set of macroeconomic indicators, one for each date. timestamp: Transaction timestamp oil_urals: Crude Oil Urals ($/bbl) gdp_quart: GDP gdp_quart_growth: Real GDP growth cpi: Inflation - Consumer Price Index Growth ppi: Inflation - Producer Price index Growth gdp_deflator: Inflation - GDP deflator balance_trade: Trade surplus balance_trade_growth: Trade balance (as a percentage of previous year) usdrub: Ruble/USD exchange rate eurrub: Ruble/EUR exchange rate brent: London Brent ($/bbl) net_capital_export: Net import / export of capital gdp_annual: GDP at current prices gdp_annual_growth: GDP growth (in real terms) average_provision_of_build_contract: Provision by orders in Russia (for the developer) average_provision_of_build_contract_moscow: Provision by orders in Moscow (for the developer) rts: Index RTS / return micex: MICEX index / return micex_rgbi_tr: MICEX index for government bonds (MICEX RGBI TR) / yield micex_cbi_tr: MICEX Index corporate bonds (MICEX CBI TR) / yield deposits_value: Volume of household deposits deposits_growth: Volume growth of population's deposits deposits_rate: Average interest rate on deposits mortgage_value: Volume of mortgage loans mortgage_growth: Growth of mortgage lending mortgage_rate: Weighted average rate of mortgage loans grp: GRP of the subject of Russian Federation where Apartment is located grp_growth: Growth of gross regional product of the subject of the Russian Federation where Apartment is located income_per_cap: Average income per capita real_dispos_income_per_cap_growth: Growth in real disposable income of Population salary: Average monthly salary salary_growth: Growth of nominal wages fixed_basket: Cost of a fixed basket of consumer goods and services for inter-regional comparisons of purchasing power retail_trade_turnover: Retail trade turnover retail_trade_turnover_per_cap: Retail trade turnover per capita retail_trade_turnover_growth: Retail turnover (in comparable prices in% to corresponding period of previous year) labor_force: Size of labor force unemployment: Unemployment rate employment: Employment rate invest_fixed_capital_per_cap: Investments in fixed capital per capita invest_fixed_assets: Absolute volume of investments in fixed assets profitable_enterpr_share: Share of profitable enterprises unprofitable_enterpr_share: The share of unprofitable enterprises share_own_revenues: The share of own revenues in the total consolidated budget revenues overdue_wages_per_cap: Overdue wages per person fin_res_per_cap: The financial results of companies per capita marriages_per_1000_cap: Number of marriages per 1,000 people divorce_rate: The divorce rate / growth rate construction_value: Volume of construction work performed (million rubles) invest_fixed_assets_phys: The index of physical volume of investment in fixed assets (in comparable prices in% to the corresponding month of Previous year) pop_natural_increase: Rate of natural increase / decrease in Population (1,000 persons) pop_migration: Migration increase (decrease) of population pop_total_inc: Total population growth childbirth: Childbirth mortality: Mortality housing_fund_sqm: Housing Fund (sqm) lodging_sqm_per_cap: Lodging (sqm / pax) water_pipes_share: Plumbing availability (pax) baths_share: Bath availability (pax) sewerage_share: Canalization availability gas_share: Gas (mains, liquefied) availability hot_water_share: Hot water availability electric_stove_share: Electric heating for the floor heating_share: Heating availability old_house_share: Proportion of old and dilapidated housing, percent average_life_exp: Average life expectancy infant_mortarity_per_1000_cap: Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 children aged up to one year) perinatal_mort_per_1000_cap: Perinatal mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) incidence_population: Overall incidence of the total population rent_price_4+room_bus: rent price for 4-room apartment, business class rent_price_3room_bus: rent price for 3-room apartment, business class rent_price_2room_bus: rent price for 2-room apartment, business class rent_price_1room_bus: rent price for 1-room apartment, business class rent_price_3room_eco: rent price for 3-room apartment, econom class rent_price_2room_eco: rent price for 2-room apartment, econom class rent_price_1room_eco: rent price for 1-room apartment, econom class load_of_teachers_preschool_per_teacher: Load of teachers of preschool educational institutions (number of children per 100 teachers); child_on_acc_pre_school: Number of children waiting for the determination to pre-school educational institutions, for capacity of 100 load_of_teachers_school_per_teacher: Load on teachers in high school (number of pupils in hugh school for 100 teachers) students_state_oneshift: Proportion of pupils in high schools with one shift, of the total number of pupils in high schools modern_education_share: Share of state (municipal) educational organizations, corresponding to modern requirements of education in the total number of high schools; old_education_build_share: The share of state (municipal) educational organizations, buildings are in disrepair and in need of major repairs of the total number. provision_doctors: Provision (relative number) of medical doctors in area provision_nurse: Provision of nursing staff load_on_doctors: The load on doctors (number of visits per physician) power_clinics: Capacity of outpatient clinics hospital_beds_available_per_cap: Availability of hospital beds per 100 000 persons hospital_bed_occupancy_per_year: Average occupancy rate of the hospital beds during a year provision_retail_space_sqm: Retail space provision_retail_space_modern_sqm: Provision of population with retail space of modern formats, square meter retail_trade_turnover_per_cap: Retail trade turnover per capita turnover_catering_per_cap: Turnover of catering industry per person theaters_viewers_per_1000_cap: Number of theaters viewers per 1000 population seats_theather_rfmin_per_100000_cap: Total number of seats in Auditorium of the Ministry of Culture Russian theaters per 100,000 population museum_visitis_per_100_cap: Number of visits to museums per 1000 of population bandwidth_sports: Capacity of sports facilities population_reg_sports_share: Proportion of population regularly doing sports students_reg_sports_share: Proportion of pupils and students regularly doing sports in the total number apartment_build: City residential apartment construction apartment_fund_sqm: City residential apartment fund # Complete description of neighbourhood features area_m Area mun. area, sq.m. raion_popul Number of municipality population. district green_zone_part Proportion of area of ​​greenery in the total area indust_part Share of industrial zones in area of ​​the total area children_preschool Number of pre-school age population preschool_quota Number of seats in pre-school organizations preschool_education_centers_raion Number of pre-school institutions children_school Population of school-age children school_quota Number of high school seats in area school_education_centers_raion Number of high school institutions school_education_centers_top_20_raion Number of high schools of the top 20 best schools in Moscow hospital_beds_raion Number of hospital beds for the district healthcare_centers_raion Number of healthcare centers in district university_top_20_raion Number of higher education institutions in the top ten ranking of the Federal rank sport_objects_raion Number of higher education institutions additional_education_raion Number of additional education organizations culture_objects_top_25 Presence of the key objects of cultural heritage (significant objects for the level of the RF constituent entities, city) culture_objects_top_25_raion Number of objects of cultural heritage shopping_centers_raion Number of malls and shopping centres in district office_raion Number of malls and shopping centres in district thermal_power_plant_raion Presence of thermal power station in district incineration_raion Presence of incinerators oil_chemistry_raion Presence of dirty industries radiation_raion Presence of radioactive waste disposal railroad_terminal_raion Presence of the railroad terminal in district big_market_raion Presence of large grocery / wholesale markets nuclear_reactor_raion Presence of existing nuclear reactors detention_facility_raion Presence of detention centers, prisons full_all Total number of population in the municipality male_f Male population female_f Female population young_all Population younger than working age young_male Male population younger than working age young_female Feale population younger than working age work_all Working-age population work_male Male working-age population work_female Female working-age population ekder_all Population older than working age ekder_male Male population older than working age ekder_female Female population older than working age 0_6_all Population aged 0-6 0_6_male Male population aged 0-7 0_6_female Female population aged 0-8 7_14_all Population aged 7-14 7_14_male Male population aged 7-14 7_14_female Female population aged 7-14 0_17_all Population aged 0-17 0_17_male Male population aged 0-17 0_17_female Female population aged 0-17 16_29_all Population aged 16-19 16_29_male Male population aged 16-19 16_29_female Female population aged 16-19 0_13_all Population aged 0-13 0_13_male Male population aged 0-13 0_13_female Female population aged 0-13 raion_build_count_with_material_info Number of building with material info in district build_count_block Share of block buildings build_count_wood Share of wood buildings build_count_frame Share of frame buildings build_count_brick Share of brick buildings build_count_monolith Share of monolith buildings build_count_panel Share of panel buildings build_count_foam Share of foam buildings build_count_slag Share of slag buildings build_count_mix Share of mixed buildings raion_build_count_with_builddate_info Number of building with build year info in district build_count_before_1920 Share of before_1920 buildings build_count_1921-1945 Share of 1921-1945 buildings build_count_1946-1970 Share of 1946-1970 buildings build_count_1971-1995 Share of 1971-1995 buildings build_count_after_1995 Share of after_1995 buildings 7_14_male Male population aged 7-14 7_14_female Female population aged 7-14 0_17_all Population aged 0-17 0_17_male Male population aged 0-17 0_17_female Female population aged 0-17 16_29_all Population aged 16-19 16_29_male Male population aged 16-19 16_29_female Female population aged 16-19 0_13_all Population aged 0-13 0_13_male Male population aged 0-13 0_13_female Female population aged 0-13 metro_min_avto Time to subway by car, min. metro_km_avto Distance to subway by car, km metro_min_walk Time to metro by foot metro_km_walk Distance to the metro, km kindergarten_km Distance to kindergarten school_km Distance to high school park_km Distance to park green_zone_km Distance to green zone industrial_zone_km Distance to industrial zone water_treatment_km Distance to water treatment cemetery_km Distance to the cemetery incineration_km Distance to the incineration railroad_station_walk_km Distance to the railroad station (walk) railroad_station_walk_min Time to the railroad station (walk) ID_railroad_station_walk Nearest railroad station id (walk) railroad_station_avto_km Distance to the railroad station (avto) railroad_station_avto_min Time to the railroad station (avto) ID_railroad_station_avto Nearest railroad station id (avto) public_transport_station_km Distance to the public transport station (walk) public_transport_station_min_walk Time to the public transport station (walk) water_km Distance to the water reservoir / river water_1line First line to the river (150 m) mkad_km Distance to MKAD (Moscow Circle Auto Road) ttk_km Distance to the TTC (Third Transport Ring) sadovoe_km Distance to the Garden Ring bulvar_ring_km The distance to the Boulevard Ring kremlin_km Distance to the city center (Kremlin) big_road1_km Distance to Nearest major road ID_big_road1 Nearest big road id big_road1_1line First line to the road (100 m for highwys, 250 m to MKAD) big_road2_km The distance to next distant major road ID_big_road2 2nd nearest big road id railroad_km Distance to the railway / Moscow Central Ring / open areas Underground railroad_1line First line to the railway (100 m) zd_vokzaly_avto_km Distance to train station ID_railroad_terminal Nearest railroad terminal id bus_terminal_avto_km Distance to bus terminal (avto) ID_bus_terminal Nearest bus terminal id oil_chemistry_km Distance to dirty industries nuclear_reactor_km Distance to nuclear reactor radiation_km Distance to burial of radioactive waste power_transmission_line_km Distance to power transmission line thermal_power_plant_km Distance to thermal power plant ts_km Distance to power station big_market_km Distance to grocery / wholesale markets market_shop_km Distance to markets and department stores fitness_km Distance to fitness swim_pool_km Distance to swimming pool ice_rink_km Distance to ice palace stadium_km Distance to stadium basketball_km Distance to the basketball courts hospice_morgue_km Distance to hospice/morgue detention_facility_km Distance to detention facility public_healthcare_km Distance to public healthcare university_km Distance to universities workplaces_km Distance to workplaces shopping_centers_km Distance to shopping centers office_km Distance to business centers/ offices additional_education_km Distance to additional education preschool_km Distance to preschool education organizations big_church_km Distance to large church church_synagogue_km Distance to Christian chirches and Synagogues mosque_km Distance to mosques theater_km Distance to theater museum_km Distance to museums exhibition_km Distance to exhibition catering_km Distance to catering ecology Ecological zone where the house is located green_part_500 The share of green zones in 500 meters zone prom_part_500 The share of industrial zones in 500 meters zone office_count_500 The number of office space in 500 meters zone office_sqm_500 The square of office space in 500 meters zone trc_count_500 The number of shopping malls in 500 meters zone trc_sqm_500 The square of shopping malls in 500 meters zone cafe_count_500 The number of cafes or restaurants in 500 meters zone cafe_sum_500_min_price_avg Cafes and restaurant min average bill in 500 meters zone cafe_sum_500_max_price_avg Cafes and restaurant max average bill in 500 meters zone cafe_avg_price_500 Cafes and restaurant average bill in 500 meters zone cafe_count_500_na_price Cafes and restaurant bill N/A in 500 meters zone cafe_count_500_price_500 Cafes and restaurant bill, average under 500 in 500 meters zone cafe_count_500_price_1000 Cafes and restaurant bill, average 500-1000 in 500 meters zone cafe_count_500_price_1500 Cafes and restaurant bill, average 1000-1500 in 500 meters zone cafe_count_500_price_2500 Cafes and restaurant bill, average 1500-2500 in 500 meters zone cafe_count_500_price_4000 Cafes and restaurant bill, average 2500-4000 in 500 meters zone cafe_count_500_price_high Cafes and restaurant bill, average over 4000 in 500 meters zone big_church_count_500 The number of big churchs in 500 meters zone church_count_500 The number of churchs in 500 meters zone mosque_count_500 The number of mosques in 500 meters zone leisure_count_500 The number of leisure facilities in 500 meters zone sport_count_500 The number of sport facilities in 500 meters zone market_count_500 The number of markets in 500 meters zone green_part_1000 The share of green zones in 1000 meters zone prom_part_1000 The share of industrial zones in 1000 meters zone office_count_1000 The number of office space in 1000 meters zone office_sqm_1000 The square of office space in 1000 meters zone trc_count_1000 The number of shopping malls in 1000 meters zone trc_sqm_1000 The square of shopping malls in 1000 meters zone cafe_count_1000 The number of cafes or restaurants in 1000 meters zone cafe_sum_1000_min_price_avg Cafes and restaurant min average bill in 1000 meters zone cafe_sum_1000_max_price_avg Cafes and restaurant max average bill in 1000 meters zone cafe_avg_price_1000 Cafes and restaurant average bill in 1000 meters zone cafe_count_1000_na_price Cafes and restaurant bill N/A in 1000 meters zone cafe_count_1000_price_500 Cafes and restaurant bill, average under 500 in 1000 meters zone cafe_count_1000_price_1000 Cafes and restaurant bill, average 500-1000 in 1000 meters zone cafe_count_1000_price_1500 Cafes and restaurant bill, average 1000-1500 in 1000 meters zone cafe_count_1000_price_2500 Cafes and restaurant bill, average 1500-2500 in 1000 meters zone cafe_count_1000_price_4000 Cafes and restaurant bill, average 2500-4000 in 1000 meters zone cafe_count_1000_price_high Cafes and restaurant bill, average over 4000 in 1000 meters zone big_church_count_1000 The number of big churchs in 1000 meters zone church_count_1000 The number of churchs in 1000 meters zone mosque_count_1000 The number of mosques in 1000 meters zone leisure_count_1000 The number of leisure facilities in 1000 meters zone sport_count_1000 The number of sport facilities in 1000 meters zone market_count_1000 The number of markets in 1000 meters zone green_part_1500 The share of green zones in 1500 meters zone prom_part_1500 The share of industrial zones in 1500 meters zone office_count_1500 The number of office space in 1500 meters zone office_sqm_1500 The square of office space in 1500 meters zone trc_count_1500 The number of shopping malls in 1500 meters zone trc_sqm_1500 The square of shopping malls in 1500 meters zone cafe_count_1500 The number of cafes or restaurants in 1500 meters zone cafe_sum_1500_min_price_avg Cafes and restaurant min average bill in 1500 meters zone cafe_sum_1500_max_price_avg Cafes and restaurant max average bill in 1500 meters zone cafe_avg_price_1500 Cafes and restaurant average bill in 1500 meters zone cafe_count_1500_na_price Cafes and restaurant bill N/A in 1500 meters zone cafe_count_1500_price_500 Cafes and restaurant bill, average under 500 in 1500 meters zone cafe_count_1500_price_1000 Cafes and restaurant bill, average 500-1000 in 1500 meters zone cafe_count_1500_price_1500 Cafes and restaurant bill, average 1000-1500 in 1500 meters zone cafe_count_1500_price_2500 Cafes and restaurant bill, average 1500-2500 in 1500 meters zone cafe_count_1500_price_4000 Cafes and restaurant bill, average 2500-4000 in 1500 meters zone cafe_count_1500_price_high Cafes and restaurant bill, average over 4000 in 1500 meters zone big_church_count_1500 The number of big churchs in 1500 meters zone church_count_1500 The number of churchs in 1500 meters zone mosque_count_1500 The number of mosques in 1500 meters zone leisure_count_1500 The number of leisure facilities in 1500 meters zone sport_count_1500 The number of sport facilities in 1500 meters zone market_count_1500 The number of markets in 1500 meters zone green_part_2000 The share of green zones in 2000 meters zone prom_part_2000 The share of industrial zones in 2000 meters zone office_count_2000 The number of office space in 2000 meters zone office_sqm_2000 The square of office space in 2000 meters zone trc_count_2000 The number of shopping malls in 2000 meters zone trc_sqm_2000 The square of shopping malls in 2000 meters zone cafe_count_2000 The number of cafes or restaurants in 1500 meters zone cafe_sum_2000_min_price_avg Cafes and restaurant min average bill in 2000 meters zone cafe_sum_2000_max_price_avg Cafes and restaurant max average bill in 2000 meters zone cafe_avg_price_2000 Cafes and restaurant average bill in 2000 meters zone cafe_count_2000_na_price Cafes and restaurant bill N/A in 2000 meters zone cafe_count_2000_price_500 Cafes and restaurant bill, average under 500 in 2000 meters zone cafe_count_2000_price_1000 Cafes and restaurant bill, average 500-1000 in 2000 meters zone cafe_count_2000_price_1500 Cafes and restaurant bill, average 1000-1500 in 2000 meters zone cafe_count_2000_price_2500 Cafes and restaurant bill, average 1500-2500 in 2000 meters zone cafe_count_2000_price_4000 Cafes and restaurant bill, average 2500-4000 in 2000 meters zone cafe_count_2000_price_high Cafes and restaurant bill, average over 4000 in 2000 meters zone big_church_count_2000 The number of big churchs in 2000 meters zone church_count_2000 The number of churchs in 2000 meters zone mosque_count_2000 The number of mosques in 2000 meters zone leisure_count_2000 The number of leisure facilities in 2000 meters zone sport_count_2000 The number of sport facilities in 2000 meters zone market_count_2000 The number of markets in 2000 meters zone green_part_3000 The share of green zones in 3000 meters zone prom_part_3000 The share of industrial zones in 3000 meters zone office_count_3000 The number of office space in 3000 meters zone office_sqm_3000 The square of office space in 3000 meters zone trc_count_3000 The number of shopping malls in 3000 meters zone trc_sqm_3000 The square of shopping malls in 3000 meters zone cafe_count_3000 The number of cafes or restaurants in 1500 meters zone cafe_sum_3000_min_price_avg Cafes and restaurant min average bill in 3000 meters zone cafe_sum_3000_max_price_avg Cafes and restaurant max average bill in 3000 meters zone cafe_avg_price_3000 Cafes and restaurant average bill in 3000 meters zone cafe_count_3000_na_price Cafes and restaurant bill N/A in 3000 meters zone cafe_count_3000_price_500 Cafes and restaurant bill, average under 500 in 3000 meters zone cafe_count_3000_price_1000 Cafes and restaurant bill, average 500-1000 in 3000 meters zone cafe_count_3000_price_1500 Cafes and restaurant bill, average 1000-1500 in 3000 meters zone cafe_count_3000_price_2500 Cafes and restaurant bill, average 1500-2500 in 3000 meters zone cafe_count_3000_price_4000 Cafes and restaurant bill, average 2500-4000 in 3000 meters zone cafe_count_3000_price_high Cafes and restaurant bill, average over 4000 in 3000 meters zone big_church_count_3000 The number of big churchs in 3000 meters zone church_count_3000 The number of churchs in 3000 meters zone mosque_count_3000 The number of mosques in 3000 meters zone leisure_count_3000 The number of leisure facilities in 3000 meters zone sport_count_3000 The number of sport facilities in 3000 meters zone market_count_3000 The number of markets in 3000 meters zone green_part_5000 The share of green zones in 5000 meters zone prom_part_5000 The share of industrial zones in 5000 meters zone office_count_5000 The number of office space in 5000 meters zone office_sqm_5000 The square of office space in 5000 meters zone trc_count_5000 The number of shopping malls in 5000 meters zone trc_sqm_5000 The square of shopping malls in 5000 meters zone cafe_count_5000 The number of cafes or restaurants in 1500 meters zone cafe_sum_5000_min_price_avg Cafes and restaurant min average bill in 5000 meters zone cafe_sum_5000_max_price_avg Cafes and restaurant max average bill in 5000 meters zone cafe_avg_price_5000 Cafes and restaurant average bill in 5000 meters zone cafe_count_5000_na_price Cafes and restaurant bill N/A in 5000 meters zone cafe_count_5000_price_500 Cafes and restaurant bill, average under 500 in 5000 meters zone cafe_count_5000_price_1000 Cafes and restaurant bill, average 500-1000 in 5000 meters zone cafe_count_5000_price_1500 Cafes and restaurant bill, average 1000-1500 in 5000 meters zone cafe_count_5000_price_2500 Cafes and restaurant bill, average 1500-2500 in 5000 meters zone cafe_count_5000_price_4000 Cafes and restaurant bill, average 2500-4000 in 5000 meters zone cafe_count_5000_price_high Cafes and restaurant bill, average over 4000 in 5000 meters zone big_church_count_5000 The number of big churchs in 5000 meters zone church_count_5000 The number of churchs in 5000 meters zone mosque_count_5000 The number of mosques in 5000 meters zone leisure_count_5000 The number of leisure facilities in 5000 meters zone sport_count_5000 The number of sport facilities in 5000 meters zone market_count_5000 The number of markets in 5000 meters zone